Wednesday, February 20, 2013

"To be, or not to be" analysis (Blog Assignment #4)


In Hamlet’s famous soliloquy, he thinks through, “To be, or not to be,” (3.1.1) which explores the idea of existing, or not existing. In other words, Hamlet is contemplating the idea to commit suicide or not. He makes a few statements that refer to the uncertainty of death such as, “But that the dread of something after death,” (3.1.23).  Similarly he refers to the negative aspects of life when he says, “The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks / that flesh is heir to, ‘tis a communication” (3.1.8-9). He is referring to the many things that can happen in life, such as the death of his father. He follows the Ethos appeal that appeals to his own character and his own personal decision. A major metaphor in the soliloquy is “When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,” (3.1.12) where he is referring to the struggle that is life.

In the Kenneth Branagh dub of Hamlet’s soliloquy takes the style to make a grand spectacle out of the ideas, but creates more of an idea than a possible action. He is in a great hall and is giving most of his speech when looking into various mirrors. You can see his entire body as well as his face, and through his actions and expressions. He holds an extremely straightforward tone, while also holding a small suggestive of death and suicide. He speaks as if he is addressing a large company or a crowd, which leads to the idea that Polonius and Claudius were meant to hear in on his thoughts. While giving this soliloquy he gives the indication that he is a deranged psychopath.

In a different mood and perspective, Laurence Olivier portrays in his version of the soliloquy in a significantly different way through the slightest actions. He is sitting at the top of a giant cliff with crashing waves attacking the cliff at the bottom. This contributed to the thoughts of death that were fleeting through Hamlet’s mind. There are also the changing images that show the waves that also help contribute the thoughts. As well as the images, there was a dramatic introduction song that helped lead to the intense mood of the scene. As Hamlet is somberly speaking, he draws a knife and points it towards himself, indicating the idea of suicide.

Mel Gibson created a strong feeling in his soliloquy. He was in a tomb, which helped him in the general idea of his soliloquy, being surrounded by death and dead bodies. He uses a very strong tone and a strong posture to convey his strong idea of action. Also specifically, when he is speaking about action, he takes steps up a few stairs, indicating the idea of taking an action to pursue his thoughts. The setting is also very dark, which helps to convey they mood and theme of the soliloquy. He is speaking quietly to himself as his tone rises and falls with the speech.

The last example of the soliloquy takes a very satirical look onto the decision that runs through Hamlet’s mind. Ethan Hawke finds himself in an empty blockbuster looking through the action movies section when he begins at first to think the soliloquy to himself. He is obviously not thinking of suicide, but more likely thinking of making a decision as to what movie to choose, as if it was a major life changing decision.  It can be shown through his expressions and the background music, that he is taking the decision very seriously.

The Kenneth Branagh version of Hamlet’s Soliloquy is the most effective one because it shows the turmoil that runs rampant in his mind. It also shows how Hamlet is truly distraught by the conflicts in his lives, as well as indecision to end his life. I feel like this is very similar to my dear Hamlet, because he is really struggling to keep his sanity right now; he is attacking, scheming, and speaking to the dead.

I would have had the scene taken place in a bedroom, isolated from the rest of the world, because that is how Hamlet truly feels, isolated. There would also be the use or reference of a knife or a sword to recommend the idea of suicide. When giving the soliloquy, Hamlet would be pacing back in forth, showing his deep contemplation and thoughts. The camera angle would show close up, either the face or upper body, to show the directness of the mood.

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